Editing Your Digital Images
by Heather Hales, senior editor

One of the advantages to digital images is the ability to edit. Before digital imaging, you had to be a good photographer to get a good picture. Today all you need to produce a professional quality image is good software, and a few clicks of the mouse. We asked some of our favorite designers to tell us what software they use and what tips they have for editing images. Whether you are in the market for professional software or free software, we've got you covered!
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Kathleen Gordon-Ross, Wakarusa Valley Ward, Topeka KS, Stake
Photo editing program – Adobe Photoshop CS2 (Version 9.0)

First Step to Great Digital Images:
Take high resolution pictures. Don’t skimp on the size of your Memory Card - get at least a 256 MB memory card for your camera, or get a memory card that will allow you to take 75-100 pictures when your camera is set on high or highest quality allowing you to print a great quality 5x7 or possibly even an 8x10 depending on the camera you’re using, if you want/need too. When it comes to photo editing, there are a lot more options with a high quality picture than with a low quality picture.

Color Correct
Open photo inside PhotoShop
Along top navigational bar, go to IMAGE - Adjustments - Levels

Using the black, gray and white arrows below the graph, adjust the pictures dark and light levels. I typically always move the white arrow and the black arrow in from the edge. If the picture is darker than I want, then won’t move the black arrow at all and I will do more adjustments with the gray arrow which tends to lighten the photo without blowing it out.

Red-eye Reduction
The Red-Eye reduction function is within the Tools toolbar typically visible along the right side of your PhotoShop screen containing shortcuts to some of the most commonly used Photoshop functions (if not visible, got to WINDOW - Tools).

The Red-Eye reduction function is the fourth button down on the left column of buttons (a + and Eye). If a band-aid or square is visible instead, right click on the small black arrow in the lower right corner of the button – you’ll then see the four different tools available with this one button. Select Red-eye Tool. This button should now be visible and white, not gray.

Take curser to eyes that are red and click on each one, and just like that the red is gone!

Crop
I’ve already said, take the best, highest quality picture you’re camera will allow. For me, it allows me a lot of flexibility when editing and printing my pictures. Sometimes I can even get multiple pictures from one shot.
For example:

This photo is fine the way it is, the main focal point are kids feeding goats, but if I wanted to, with a high quality picture, I can go in break up this one photo into two different photos, each with its own focal point. This can also be done with low resolution pictures but only for viewing on the computer, not printing.

Using the Tools toolbar typically visible along the right side of your PhotoShop screen containing short cuts to some of the most commonly used Photoshop functions (if not visible, got to WINDOWS -Tools) – go to the third button down on the left column of buttons.

Next determine the size picture you want… 3x5, 4x4, 4x6, etc. and the resolution you want. 72 pixels/inch for viewing on the computer (emailing, etc.) and 300 pixels/inch for printing prints. Enter the width and height in inches and the resolution in pixels/inch in the Options window located under the top navigational bar. If this is not visible go to WINDOW - Options.

Then go to your photo and drag the curser over the area you want to crop. The window showing will be the size you’re determined in the Options tool bar. The area can be moved using the mouse/curser and can be made larger or smaller using the mouse/curser. Once you’ve determined the exact size and location of the area you would like to crop, click on the right mouse button and select Crop. The picture is now the size and resolution you want.

Resizing
When emailing pictures to family and friends or putting them on the web, be considerate of the receivers connection speed and inbox capacity and optimize your pictures for viewing on a computer screen.

First set your image at 72 pixels/inch (aka dpi). If it was not cropped at 72 pixels/inch, go to the navigational bar at the top of the screen and select IMAGE - Image Size. A window will pop up showing the document size. This window allows you to manipulate the dimensions and resolution of your image (this is not the same as cropping!). Change your width and height to something manageable for the viewers computer screen (4x6 or 3x5 is usually safe) and the resolution to 72 pixels/inch. Click OK.

Second, save your image ‘for Web.’ Using the top navigational bar, select FILE -Save for web. The following window will show a split screen with the original image on the left and the optimized image on the right. Using the drop down boxes on the top right corner of the screen, you can change the image to save as a JPEG and determine the quality of the picture MAXIMUM, VERY HIGH, HIGH, MEDIUM, LOW. Typically HIGH or MEDIUM work very well for emailing – meaning you don’t see much of a quality difference from the original image (left) to the optimized image (right). Additionally in the bottom right corner of the optimized image screen, Photoshop tells you what the file size of the image is with the current settings. Once everything is how you’d like it, click SAVE and save your image where ever you’d like on your computer.

 

Sarah Hales, Tempe Ward, Tempe, AZ Stake
Photo editing program- Picasa by Google

I use Picasa 90% of the time to retouch and tweak photos, and the feature(s) I use in Picasa depend on the photo.

Picasa has, in my opinion, one of the easiest and most effective red-eye tools; I don’t often use its “auto” correction features, rather I mostly use the sliders in the “Tuning” section and sometimes play around with the different “Effects.” If there are some flaws, and I need a clone brush, or I need to be able to remove and replace part of the picture, I will pull up Corel’s Paint Shop Pro 10.0.

Find your image in the Picasa library and double click it to open it for editing. Click on the "Tuning" tab-slightly adjusted color temperature toward the yellow tones (to the right), select the "effects" tab to apply a “glow” and a slight application of “soft focus” (make sure you center the curser on the face so it stays clear).

Find your image in the Picasa library and double click it to open it for editing. Click on the "tuning" tab and slightly increase saturation & apply“glow”.

Heather Hales, Alma 6th Ward, Chandler, AZ Alma Stake
Photo editing program – Adobe Photoshop CS (Version 8.0)

This is great if your camera tends to wash images out, or if the images lighting isn't right

>Open up your image in Photoshop
>in the layers window double click your image to unlock it
>right click the image layer and select duplicate
>at the top navigational bar select Layers
>New Adjustment Layers
> Curves, name this layer whatever you want and then select OK
> use the Curves to lighten up your image to the desired look.

Software Choices

Some of our Forum Readers Shared Their Favorites as Well

budsmom-Have any of you tried GIM? It's a free download and has tons of options.I love to make sideshows of my digital pics and use windows PhotoStory.

becklyn-I LOVE Photoshop. It is my favorite program and I don't know what I would do without it. I use the clone brush and spot healer (like someone else mentioned)to get rid of blemishes all the time. I also like to search for brushes to download off of the internet. You can make your pictures look really neat with some of the brushes I've found.

rebeccad-picasa is a great way to organize and edit your photos. they even have a button that you can push that sends your already uploaded photos to online print ordering sites like winkflash and snap fish. you can also send easy emails through gmail in one easy step. picasa lets you crop, change to black and white, sepia, and do softening effects. it has tons of great features. we love it here!

chiemi-I love adobe photoshop elements 3.0. It's way easy to use. I love all the techniques and I'm constantly learning about new ones. It's kinda hard for me to choose my favorite technique, so I'll narrow it down to my two favorite ones. The clone stamp tool. The Clone Stamp tool can be used to remove image imperfections or to paint over objects in your photo. There is so much you can do with it. It's great when I have taken a picture of my daughter and there is junk all over the floor, I choose a clear part of the floor I can paint it in and make it like I actually have a clean house. My other fave is the Spot healing Brush. The Spot Healing Brush removes blemishes and other imperfections in your photos. You can either click once on a blemish, or click and drag to smooth away imperfections in an area. It's great for when you have an awesome photo, but there is that one pesky pimple that decided to come on a good hair day.


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