|
PREPAREDNESS QUIZ
Are you prepared? Do you have an emergency plan.
Take our preparedness quiz, and see if you are a Disaster Diva,
a 72-Hour Kit Queen, or a Hopeful Homemaker?
(1)
Does your family have an emergency plan?
A. What emergency plan?
B. We have talked about having an emergency plan in FHE
C. Our family has a detailed disaster plan--and all family members
know what it is.
(2) Do you know where
flashlights, matches, candles, oil lamps, etc., are located in
your home?
A. We have flashlights in every room in the house (with batteries,
ready to go.)
B. I have some really pretty scented candles I made at Enrichment
last month
C. There is a flashlight downstairs over the washing machine--if
I can get to it in the dark.
(3) Do you know how to
turn off the water/gas in your house?
A. I've seen it done before. I could probably do it in an emergency.
B. Not only could I do it, but our family has practiced--and we
have a wrench close by to easily turn off the main valves.
C. That's what husbands are for!
(4) Do you have working
smoke alarms?
A. They beep sometimes--that's how I know they're there.
B. We have smoke alarms in every room.
C. We regularly test our smoke alarms and have a fire safety drill
scheduled quarterly.
(5) Do you have an emergency
radio?
A. We have a battery/crank operated emergency radio that we can
manually crank if the batteries run down.
B. Does a Walkman count?
C. We have a emergency radio--somewhere.
(6) Does your family
have a designated meeting place in case of an emergency?
A. We always meet by the big oak tree.
B. In FHE we created an emergency plan and designated the big
oak tree as our meeting place.
C. Meeting place? I know I can find our kids on the playground
equipment.
(7) Do you have enough
food in your 72-hour kit?
A. Does gum count?
B. We have enough food in our 72-hour kits. I should know, we
packed them 10 years ago in Homemaking.
C. We rotate our 72-hour food kits twice a year during conference.
(8) Do you know how to
cook food without electricity or gas?
A. Each summer our family goes camping and tries roughing it by
cooking over open fire.
B. We learned how to cook over open fire years ago in Girls Camp.
C. Does that mean I could use a lighter?
(9) Do you have enough
water for your needs, or do you know how to purify water?
A. We could always find a stream, right?
B. We have used bleach to store water in our food storage. Our
72-hour kits have water purification tablets in them to purify
drinking and cooking water.
C. I've heard of using bleach to purify water in food storage.
I haven't done it and algae is growing in my stored water.
(10) Do you have sufficient
clothing for both hot and cold climates?
A. We have a couple of pairs of mittens and extra sock for cold
climates, but not much.
B. We live in the desert, we don't need warm clothing.
C. We continually restock our 72-hour kits to ensure that we have
both winter and summer clothing and the right sizes for our growing
family.
Key:
Give yourself points according to the answer you chose.
1. A=1, B=2, C=3
2. A=3, B=1, C=2
3. A=2, B=3, C=1
4. A=1, B=2, C=3
5. A=3, B=1, C=2
6. A=2, B=3, C=1
7. A=1, B=2, C=3
8. A=3, B=2, C=1
9. A=1, B=3, C=2
10. A=2, B=1, C=3
15 or fewer points
If you scored 15 points or lower, you're definitely a Hopeful
Homemaker. You mean well, but you really haven't spent much time
on learning how to be prepared in case of disaster. You really
need to look into all the emergency info including 72-hour kits,
purifying water, learning emergency planning for your family,
etc.
16-25 points
If you scored 16-25, you're a 72-Hour Kit Queen. You've attended
Enrichment and learned about what you need to make a proper 72-hour
kit. Even though you know what you should do, you're not always
keeping everything up-to-date. Admit it, you have a granola bar
in your 72-hour kit that's older than your oldest child. It's
time for you to update your knowledge and put it into practice.
26-33 points
If you scored 26-33, you're a Disaster Diva. You have your 72-hour
kits packed, check them regularly, and are all-around prepared
for any emergency. Not only that, but you regularly practice emergency
skills like lighting a fire without matches, purifying water,
and conduct a quarterly emergency plan with your family. Watch
out. Even though you're on a roll, it's easy to slack. Keep up
the good work and help your fellow sisters.
ULTIMATE 72-HOUR KIT
If sealed, the contents of this 72-hour kit will
last for two years.
3 packs of instant oatmeal
3 packets of hot chocolate
2 granola bars
3 beef jerky sticks
3 apple cider packets
3 packs of Ramen
2 small cans of fruit (lunch size fruit cocktail things)
9 pieces of small hard candy (a pack of life savers would work)
1 small pack of gum
2 fruit snacks (this can be fruit roll-ups, small boxes of raisons,
those fruit chew snacks...)
1 plastic spoon
Need 1 gallon of water for cooking these items (+ additional water
for drinking 2-2 1/2 quarts per person per day, which is approx.
2 liters)
Meal Planner
(This way you can make it last 72-hours)
DAY ONE
| BREAKFAST |
1
oatmeal & 1 hot cocoa |
| LUNCH |
1
granola bar, 1 beef jerky, 1 apple cider mix |
| DINNER |
1
Ramen, 1 small can of fruit |
| SNACK |
3
pieces of candy, 1 stick of gum |
DAY TWO
| BREAKFAST |
1
oatmeal & 1 hot cocoa |
| LUNCH |
1
Ramen, 1 small can of fruit |
| DINNER |
1
Beef jerky, 1 fruit snack, 1 apple cider |
| SNACK |
3
pieces of candy, 1 stick of gum |
DAY THREE
| BREAKFAST |
1
oatmeal & 1 hot cocoa |
| LUNCH |
1
Beef jerky, 1 fruit snack, 1 apple cider |
| DINNER |
1
soup and 1 apple cider mix |
| SNACK |
3
pieces of candy, 1 stick of gum |
Toiletries, etc.
-toothpaste
-toothbrush
-toilet paper
-matches
-garbage bag- used to carry items, trash, warmth, protection,
etc.
-bleach or water purification tablets
-sewing kit
-first-aid kit
-medicines
-cold and warm weather clothing
-cooking utensils
-emergency radio
* Information was collected
from the Tempe Ward, Tempe Arizona Stake, USA, Enrichment Night.
|
Make
a Matchbook Sewing Kit
|
|
|
|
You never know how useful a sewing kit
can be in your 72-hour kit or in your preparedness supplies.
Make a simple sewing kit from a matchbox . Here's how:
What you need:
-Matchbox (regular size or miniature--whatever
you have room for)
-contact paper
-a needle
-a light and dark shade of thread
-small rectangle of cardboard a few inches
long by an inch wide
-a few pins
-measuring tape
-miniature scissors
-buttons (assorted colors and sizes)
Directions:
(1) Cover the matchbox with contact paper
by cutting a rectangle the width of the matchbox. Wrap the
contact paper around the box leaving a little bit to overlap
at the end.
(2)
Take the small rectangular cardboard. Measure approximately
1/4 inch from the top and fold inward. Then take the bottom
of the cardboard and fold it inward as well. This will form
a "book" for your needles, pins, and threads.
(3)
Open the "book" and wrap light and dark thread
around the bottom of the book.
(4) Above the wrapped thread, weave in
the needle and pins into the cardboard book.
(3) Include other items into your sewing
kit such as: buttons, measuring tape, miniature scissors,
etc.
|
|
|
|
If you're cooking Ramen or making soup,
or heck, if you just need a drink, you might need to purify
your own water. Here's how you can:
-Boil vigorously for 10-30 min.
-Purification Tablets/Chemicals- available at drug stores,
outdoors outfitters, etc.
-Bleach purification
1 Qrt. water-2 drops if water is clear, 4 drops if water
is cloudy
1 gallon water-8 drops if clear, 16 drops if cloudy
5 gallons water-1/2t if clear, 1t if cloudy
* Information was collected from the Tempe Ward, Tempe Stake,
Enrichment Night.
|
How to Waterproof Matches
|
|
Mormonchic Reader Chuck Plaudis (Midwest
City II Ward, Oklahoma City South, OK Stake) is his wards'
Disaster Preparedness Coordinator. He said a good way to
waterproof the strike-anywhere matches is to coat/paint
them with clear nail polish. After they dry, the matches
can still be lit by striking them just about anywhere, but
they will repel water.
"I have used this with our scouts
and it works," Plaudis said, "I get some real
good info from your site for my calling as our ward's Disaster
Preparedness Coordinator. I also deal with some Survival
Equipment for the US Air Force here in Oklahoma."
Thanks Chuck for your info. If any of you have any helpful
tips or advice about emergency preparedness, or any topic
that would be of interest to other Mormonchic readers, send
us an email.
|
How to Start a Fire
Without Matches
|
|
FLINT AND STEEL METHOD
Flint is a very hard, dark colored rock that can often be
found in the wilderness. To start a fire, separate the steel
into a small nest. Strike the steel with the flint and gently
blow at the base of the smoldering area to spark a flame.
Gradually add small tinder to your fire to build it up into
a strong fire.
Another variation on this method steel wool and batteries.
Use the batteries from your flashlight or portable radio.
- Kelly van den Berg, Ada Branch, Ada Oklahoma, USA.
MAGNIFYING GLASS
If you have a shinning sun overhead, then you can use this
method. You can use a magnifying glass or maybe even a thick
pair of eye glasses. Adjust the glass to redirect the sunlight
to focus directly on your nest of tinder, and you can start
a fire.
* Lawrence 2nd Ward, Topeka Kansas Stake, USA, Enrichment
Night
|
|